Aloha Pool Spa

Spa Models include: Akela, Kalia & Ipo

Aloha Hot Tubs is a division of Up Marketing based out of Corona, California. They have an extensive line of hot tubs and spas to choose from at very reasonable prices. Aloha Hit Tubs also makes custom designs to suit your particular needs. Some of their more popular product lines include Akela Hot Tubs, Kalia Hot Tubs, and Ipo Hot Tubs.

The Akela Hot Tub line is extremely popular due to the size and jet configuration of each tub. The 20 jet model is designed to seat 5 people, and comes with one lounge seat and one hot seat. The dimensions are 84" x 84" x 36" holding approximately 330 gallons. These tubs come standard with a digital control panel and cover.

The Kalia Hot Tub line is also very popular. These tubs are round in shape and ideal for indoor and outdoor use. The 12 jet model is designed to seat 4 people and comes with various jet configurations. The dimensions are 72" x 72" x 34" and it holds approximately 175 gallons. This tub comes complete with a digital control panel and cover included.

The Ipo Hot Tub line is designed with the individual in mind. The 13 jet model is designed for 1-2 people and is ideal for indoor settings. The dimensions are 82" x 40" x 33" holding approximately 150 gallons. As with the others, this tub comes standard with a digital control panel and cover included.

Each hot tub is manufactured with top quality materials. The skirting is made from a long lasting "Duratemp" composite, with removable side panels. They are insulated with Arctic Pak insulation for maintaining heat and reducing energy costs.

Aloha Hot Tubs also offer upgrades such as ozone generators and light filter packages. The Ozone Generators add ozone to the water which helps reduce bacteria and other organic matter. The light filter packages allow you to change the look to the color of the water in the tub.

Aloha Hot Tubs offers free shipping and handling for most models, plus all hot tubs come with an extensive warranty program. Aloha also offers a lay-away program and financing is available for qualified customers.

How to Care for Your Hot Tub Cover

Maintaining your spa cover is an important aspect to consider in ensuring the quality of your hot tub cover. Spa covers play an important role in the longevity of your hot tub and can have a significant impact on your spa's performance. There are a number of questions and concerns expressed by hot tub owners regarding the best ways to maintain your spa cover. Below you can find a list of these concerns along with some guidelines to follow in order to ensure proper maintenance:

How often should a spa cover be cleaned?

To keep your spa cover in the best condition possible it should be cleaned monthly. At the very least, your spa cover should be cleaned every other month.

What is the most effective way to clean the cover?

The best way to clean your spa cover is by simply spraying it with a garden hose. A very mild soap (about 1 tsp. of dishwasher soap mixed with 2 gallons of water) can be used to eliminate dirt and debris, but make sure you don't get any soap inside your spa.

Is there anything else that needs to be done to the cover afterwards?

If you really want to ensure the quality of your cover you can conditsion your cover with a conditioner designed for hot tubs. It is important to do this at least once every three months. Make sure the conditioner is suitable for vinyl materials otherwise it may damage the quality of your cover. This type of product can be found at any hardware store.

How Can You Fix a Hole in the Cover?

You can repair a hole in your spa cover with a vinyl repair patch kit. These kits can be found at any hot tub, home spa or hardware store and will quickly and efficiently fix the hole or slit in your cover.

Are there any additional care tips for hot tubs located in colder climates?

If you own a hot tub and you live in a colder climate it is important to make sure you always remove any snow or ice residing on top of the cover. In addition, making sure your water chemistry is healthy will help to reduce mildew in the cooler months.

Use common sense when it comes to taking care of your hot tub cover. Never use rakes or sharp objects which may potentially tear or damage the cover. Maintaining your spa cover will not only lengthen the life of your cover, but will also help to keep your hot tub running in good condition for many years to come.

Hot Tub Solar Blanket

Spa Blankets Proven to Reduce Operating Costs

Floating hot tub blankets are one of the easiest and cheapest ways to save money on spa operation. This type of blanket is usually thermal and is placed on the water surface in your hot tub or spa, in addition to the normal hard cover, when the tub is not in use. There are many benefits associated with this type of spa cover which have made them extremely popular among many hot tub owners.

Floating thermal blankets are usually made of closed cell foam with a thickness of 1/4" and a density of 2lb. Because the cells on the foam are completely closed, it will not absorb any of the water from your spa. The material is cut to the size of the water surface in your tub and placed in between the water and your hard cover when you are not using the tub. Many hot tub owners use these covers and have many positive things to say about them.

The following list of benefits associated with floating hot tub blankets may help you to determine whether you want one for your own unit:

• Floating thermal blankets keep your spa water warm when you're not in the spa. The hard cover is designed to keep the cold water out of your spa and the floating blanket is responsible for keeping the existing water in the tub warm.
• A floating blanket will reduce the amount of evaporation coming from the water and decrease the amount of steam rising into your hard cover. This will ultimately lengthen the life of your hard cover and save you money from having to purchase a new one.
• Reducing the water evaporation by using a floating hot tub blanket will also lower your chemical and heating costs. Your chlorine supply won't run out as fast because it won't be evaporating so quickly and the tub won't have to be heated as often because the heat stays in the tub.

There are a number of styles to choose from when it comes to these types of spa blankets, however most styles end-up producing the same results. The look of your cover is basically irrelevant since you never really see the cover on your tub. If you are thinking of purchasing a floating spa blanket for your hot tub you can expect to pay anywhere from $25 to $50 or possibly more, depending on the make and style. Overall, floating hot tub blankets have been proven to be a great addition to any hot tub or home spa.

Indoor vs. Outdoor Spas

Hot Tub Location

Choosing your hot tub location may be the most important decision you make regarding your new spa. Fortunately, there are a number of locations which are suitable for hot tub installation. Before you choose your hot tub, you will have to decide whether you want to locate it indoors or outdoors. Once you have decided between the two, you can make your exact decision as to where you want it located. In order to help you determine which location is best, we have compiled a list of benefits associated with each location:

Indoor Hot Tub Benefits:

• You can enjoy your hot tub year-round.
• Indoor hot tubs are likely to last longer because they won't be exposed to harsh weather conditions like snow, rain or hail which have been known to damage outdoor tubs.
• There is an added level of privacy since your neighbors can't see inside your home.
• You can create an elegant setting by matching the décor to your hot tub and installing romantic lights.
• There are no leaves, dirt or debris from the outdoor elements like there are in outdoor hot tubs.

Outdoor Hot Tub Benefits:

• Many individuals enjoy the natural aspects outdoor hot tubs bring. Many individuals enjoy relaxing in the tub in the rain, snow or underneath millions of stars.
• Outdoor hot tubs require no additional space. Most backyards are large enough for outdoor hot tubs, whereas indoor tubs require an additional room of a reasonable size.
• They are less expensive because you don't have to pay for an additional room or for the décor in the room.
• They will not damage the structure of your home if inadequately ventilated or sealed.

As you can see there are advantages and disadvantages of each type of hot tub. Once you have determined whether you want an indoor or outdoor model, you can decide where exactly you want it to be located. It is a good idea to leave at least 4 feet of space around the hot tub design in order to ensure there is adequate space for movement, possible external pumps, gazebos, patio chairs or other patio décor around the spa.

Choose your location wisely. The location of your hot tub will have a huge impact on your overall satisfaction with the unit. Discuss the benefits with the manufacturer or hot tub supplier to be certain you're making the right decision.

Hot Tub Plumbing Operation

The Inside Story on Hot Tub Operation

The plumbing and power of your hot tub is just as important (if not more) than any physical feature you choose for your spa. The plumbing and power are responsible for ensuring the water moves around your hot tub and gets where it needs to be – through the filter, the hot tub heater and the jets. There is a lot of work involved in a hot tub plumbing system and there are many types to choose from.

Generally, there are three materials you can use in the plumbing of your hot tub or spa: PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride), copper and galvanized plumbing. Below you will find a brief description of each in order to help you determine which is best suited for your hot tub:

PVC - PVC is a plastic pipe often used for plumbing systems in swimming pools. This type of material is manufactured in a number of different strengths, depending on its use. PVC piping comes with a number scheduled on the front which is used to identify its strength. The higher the number, the heavier and stronger the pipe will be. PVC itself is not designed to carry water over 100 degrees Fahrenheit. CPVC (chlorinated polyvinyl chloride); however, is capable of carrying water warmer than 100 degrees Fahrenheit. If you are thinking of using PVC in your hot tub or spa, you will want to make sure it is chlorinated.

Copper - Copper used to be a very popular material for pool, hot tub and spa plumbing; but since the introduction of PVC, it has seen a major decrease in popularity. Copper is considered very expensive, especially when compared to PVC. For this reason many hot tub owners are converting to PVC instead of the traditional disinfectant when it comes to their plumbing. Copper has been known to corrode from exposure to spa chemicals - PVC is also superior in this manner. If you decide to use copper, it is important to know that it is made in three thicknesses. Each thickness is identified through a letter: K represents a thick wall, L a medium wall and M represents a thin wall.

Galvanized - Galvanized plumbing is an iron pipe which is covered with zinc and other mixed metals to prevent corrosion. This type of plumbing is considered inferior to the other forms of plumbing because of its heavy weight. Because the surface of galvanized metal is so rough, calcium build-up inside the pipe has been known to be a problem.

In addition to the plumbing options available, many potential hot tub owners are also concerned with the amount of power consumed by their hot tub or spa. Generally, it is difficult to determine the amount of power consumed on a regular basis without knowing the make or type of hot tub or the amount of time you have it running regularly. On average, most hot tub owners spend approximately a dollar a day to operate their tubs.

Best Spa Cover

Getting Your Hot Tub Cover to Fit

Measuring a spa cover is not as easy as it seems. It takes some time and usually requires at least two individuals. It is important to measure your spa correctly otherwise the cover will not fit properly and will end up a big waste of money. It is difficult to determine exactly how to measure your spa cover especially if your spa is a circular or octagonal shape. Fortunately, there are a few formulas which work effectively regarding some of the most common shapes.

Square:

A square hot tub is fairly easy to measure. Simply measure the length and width of the spa - measure it twice just to make sure you did it right the first time. After you have measured the length and width you will want to add a couple of inches to your measurements, just to make sure it's not too small. A cover that is too large will be more effective than a cover that isn't large enough.

Rectangle:

Measure your rectangle spa exactly the same way you would measure a square model. Length times width.

Circle:

Measuring a spa cover for a round hot tub is more difficult than measuring a basic square or rectangle model. To measure a circular spa you will have to calculate the radius of the circle. The key is finding the diameter of the circle. It is very important that you do not make the radius too big. Unlike most other shapes where bigger is better, if you measure the radius too big, the cover will not fit over the circle's corners. If you measure it too small, it will be fine.

The easiest way to ensure you're measuring your spa cover correctly is to carefully measure all sides of the spa. As long as you measure the sides correctly, and add a few extra inches for room, chances are your spa cover will fit fine. A number of advanced spa covers are available with tie down locks which can be attached to either the deck or the wood on the spa.

If you are having difficulties measuring your spa cover, contact the manufacturer. They will be able to provide you with more extensive information regarding how to perform this task correctly.

Arctic Spas

Hot Tub Products include Fox, Yukon & Avalanche

Based in Northern Alberta, Canada, Arctic Spas was founded in 1994. Arctic's hot tubs and spas are designed to withstand the extreme weather conditions that are common in Canada. With a network of dealers worldwide, Arctic Spas has the ability to supply customers almost anywhere in the world. Arctic Spas are designed with advanced spa technology and world class construction techniques.

All Arctic Spas come with a full pedestal base for strength and even weight distribution. Their red cedar wood cabinets are second to none and have access doors on all sides for convenience.

They have a number of designs available and something to suit the needs of anyone. Each line of tubs offers various upgrade packages, so you can increase the number of jets and pumps in your tub. Therapy air, aromatherapy and waterfalls can all be added for an additional price.

The Fox Spa model is designed with a niche market in mind. It can comfortably seat 2-4 people and comes equipped with his-and-hers therapy seats and a lounger. It boasts built-in drink holders, arm rests and foot jets. The standard tub has 14 jets, one pump and a waterfall. Very romantic.

The Yukon Spa model is designed for you and your family. It seats 6 people and comes with 3 bucket seats and other multi-depth, barrier-free seating. It even comes with a special seat for children. This tub offers one of the largest foot wells in the industry and it will provide your family with nothing short of the ideal hot tub experience. The standard tub has 14 jets and one pump.

The Avalanche Spa model is designed for the ultimate hot tub party. It has generous seating for 8 people and comes with face-to-face loungers and a corner seat. This models open seating arrangement allows for loads of leg room and is ideal for entertaining large groups of people. The standard model comes with 17 jets, one pump, therapy air, aromatherapy and a waterfall.

Arctic Spa also sells spa gazebos and many accessories including the trademarked, Aquatremor. The Aquatremor releases vibro-acoustics (sound waves) to your body. So, you not only hear the sounds, you feel them too. These hot tubs and spas are some of the best in the world. Treat yourself and your family to the ultimate hot tub experience by purchasing an Arctic Spa of your own.

Hot Tub Plans

Seating Options for Your Hot Tub or Home Spa

The type of seating you choose for your hot tub will highly contribute to the comfort level of your spa. Luxurious seating can improve your hot tub experience and allow for higher degrees of relaxation because your body is in a more peaceful state. There are many types of seating to choose from in order to suit the needs of a wide variety of individuals. Below you will find a list of possible seating styles for your hot tub in order to determine which type is best suited for you.

Types of Seating

Bench Seating – Perhaps the most common form of hot tub seating, benches are the basic structural design incorporated into most spa designs. Benches allow space for more individuals than separate seating, but are also known to be less comfortable. Bench seating is one of the cheapest forms of spa seating.

Bucket Seating – Bucket seating refers to a lower, individual seat capable of fitting only one person. This seat is often compared to those found in sports cars because of its low orientation. For the most part, bucket seating is more expensive than bench seating because it provides a massage-like feeling and is designed for body comfort.

Lounge Seating – Lounge seats have recently become a very popular feature sought out by many hot tub shoppers. A lounge seat is much like a recliner, especially when it comes to comfort – it is designed to contour all parts of the body. Lounges allow users to stretch out their bodies completely in order to maximize their comfort level in the spa. These chairs often include head rests and arm rests to accommodate all users. This type of seating is more expensive than both bench and bucket seating.

Therapy Seating – Also known as a captain's chair, therapeutic seats are designed for absolute user comfort. Therapy seats differ among manufacturers; however, most are designed with headrests, armrests and a number of jets to massage the entire body. In addition, these seats are designed for one person, but are extremely large in order to allow more movement for the user. Therapy seats are almost always located in one of the hot tub's four corners. Therapy seating and lounge seating are the two most expensive types of hot tub seats available.

Ultimately it is your decision as to which type of seating suits you best. The amount of money you are willing to spend will have a great impact on your limitations when it comes to specific features and designs. Many hot tub owners agree that paying the high cost for comfortable seating will pay off in the future. If you're going to spend a great deal of money purchasing a hot tub, it might as well be a nice one.

Spa Cover Lifters

Easy Access to Your Hot Tub or Home Spa

Cover lifters are designed to provide easier access to your hot tub whenever you want to use or maintain your hot tub. These devices are available for all types of hot tubs and can be attached in a number of ways.

There are many benefits associated with hot tub and spa cover lifters:

• Easier and faster access to your hot tub or home spa
• Provides an additional level of privacy for users
• Easy-to-pull strap decreases chance of back problems associated with heavy lifting
• Most styles accommodate any type of hot tub or spa

There are a number of different designs and styles to choose from in order to accommodate each owner's specific needs. The type of cover lifter you choose for your spa can have a huge impact on its performance and the convenience of your tub. Most spa cover lifters are designed to ensure that children cannot easily access the lifting mechanisms to prevent them from opening the spa on their own.

There are three main types of spa cover lifters:

Top Attachment – Cover lifters which attach to the top of your hot tub or spa are more noticeable than bottom or side lifters. Top attachments; however, are operated with the greatest of ease and are best for individuals prone to back or shoulder pain.

Side Attachment – Spa lifters which attach to the side of your hot tub are also effective in providing assistance with access to the unit. These are designed to attach easily to the side of your hot tub and assist users when opening or closing the tub. These are not as effective as top attachments but are visually more pleasing than their counterpart.

Bottom Attachment – This type of lifter is attached to the bottom of your hot tub or spa and also provides assistance to users. This type is not as noticeable as top or side attachments and is more pleasing to the eye.

If you are thinking of purchasing a spa cover lift for your hot tub, take a look at the different models available in order to establish which type is best suited for your hot tub needs.

Available Options for Hot Tub Seats and Jets

Hot tub seating and jets are possibly two of the most important aspects when it comes to the overall effectiveness and comfort of your spa. The number of seats and jets you choose to incorporate into your spa design will have a great impact on its performance, as well as the cost of the unit. There are many types of seating designs and jets to choose from when looking to purchase a spa for your home or business.

Hot tub jets are available in a number of styles which provide different feelings and sensations for the user. The jets are responsible for providing the relaxing feeling we experience when we enter a spa. Spa jets are devices which quickly force water through an opening to provide bathers with a massage-type feeling. The amount and type of force distributed will depend on the type of jets you choose to have in your spa. It's possible to have as many as 4 different types of jets in one spa, or possibly even more, if desired.

The type and amount of seats you choose for your hot tub will also highly affect your experience. There are so many types of hot tub seating to choose from in order to accommodate each individual's personal needs. Older hot tub versions were often limited to one or two basic seats with a simple bench, but newer models are often compared to Lazy Boy chairs and massage chairs because of their high comfort levels.

The number of seats you choose to incorporate into the design will determine how many bathers the hot tub can accommodate at one time, as well as how comfortable the bathers will be. It is important to ensure the seating area is large enough for an adult male to sit comfortably. This aspect should be considered carefully before you make your final purchase.

The number and styles of the seats and jets will have a great impact on whether or not the spa is expensive or affordable. The more seating and the higher number of jets, the more expensive your hot tub will be. Choose your features wisely, your decisions will highly affect the performance of your spa.

Covering Your Spa for Efficiency & Safety

Purchasing a hot tub cover is an effective way to ensure the quality of your hot tub for as long as possible. Hot tub covers are designed to protect your hot tub or spa from both indoor and outdoor pollutants, depending on where your hot tub is located. Hot tub covers are available in many forms with many features in order to ensure the most effective protection possible.

There are a number of features to look for when purchasing a cover for your hot tub. Below you will find a list of these features as well as a brief explanation regarding the importance of each component and how each contributes to the overall performance of your hot tub as a whole:

Choose a vinyl cover

Vinyl is the strongest and most durable type of hot tub cover on today's market. A high quality vinyl spa cover will usually be treated with UV, mildew and cold crack inhibitors, which are used to attract sunlight and deter mold from building up on your cover. Vinyl covers can be purchased in a number of colors which can improve the appearance of your hot tub as well.

Choose a model equipped with locking mechanisms

Every year thousands of children are killed or injured from accidental drowning in hot tubs. Locking your hot tub with a key will ensure the protection of your children.

Choose an easy-access model

The best method of "easy-access" would be any type of zipper feature accompanied by handles for convenience purposes when entering and exiting the hot tub. The easier it is to open and close the cover on your hot tub the more likely you are to make sure it is done whenever the hot tub is not in use. If you choose a model which is difficult to maintain you may neglect covering the hot tub when you are finished soaking, which can not only damage your hot tub but can be potentially dangerous for children or pets.

These are just a few of the important features to consider when looking for a hot tub. There are a number of other features that are also available and effective in ensuring the quality of your hot tub. If you have not purchased a hot tub cover for your system, it is highly suggested you do so as soon as possible. Chances are you spent a significant amount of money on your hot tub, so spending a few extra dollars to ensure its quality seems like a minor expense, all things considered.

Hot Tub Heat Pump

Save on Your Heating Costs with a Heater Pump

A number of hot tub and home spa owners are choosing to convert from heaters to heat pumps as an effective means of heating their systems. Heater pumps have been proven to be more effective and more user-friendly than their former counterparts. There are a number of reasons why so many individuals and families are opting to change their methods of heating - the most outstanding factor being the cost.

Choosing to convert from a heater to a heater pump can potentially save you a significant amount of money on your next energy bill. Heater pumps are the most energy efficient method of heating on the market. Depending on the cost of energy, most heater pumps have the capability of saving you up to 80 percent when compared to propane gas, and approximately 60 percent when it comes to natural gas. This form of heating (depending on the type of pump you choose) can also save you over 600 percent compared to the most common type of hot tub heaters - electrical resistance heaters. These pumps are not only effective in heating your hot tub or spa, but also offer a number of monetary benefits as well.

It is important to understand the concept of heater pumps before choosing to purchase one for your hot tub or home spa. Heater pumps work in the same manner as your refrigerator, only backwards. These devices take the temperature from the outdoor air and convert it into heated water using a series of tiny tubes located in the body of the pump. They will continue to do this until they achieve the desired water temperature that you have set. Generally, the next question to ask is how the temperature is adjusted and set using a heat pump

Adjusting the temperature setting on your heat pump is fairly easy. On most models, the heater pump can be set in the same way you would set the thermostat on your central air conditioning system. Once the temperature has been set on the pump, it will continue to heat the water in your hot tub to a point within 1 degree Fahrenheit from what you have set. If you decide you want to change the temperature of the water, simply reset the temperature on the pump and the temperature level will change effectively.

Heater pumps are an effective way to save money when it comes to your hot tub or home spa. The initial cost of these devices are relatively high (prices vary depending on manufacturers and product specifications), although you will save a significant amount of money on each energy bill. Spending the money now will save you money in the future.

Spa Cleaning Equipment

Effective Cleaning Devices for Your Hot Tub or Spa

There is a wide variation of skimmers and drains available for today's hot tubs and spas. Skimmers and drains are available in a number of shapes, sizes and designs. These pieces of equipment work both independently and together to ensure the water in your hot tub remains clean.

There are many types of skimmers available for spa owners. These spa accessories can be as simple as a net which is manually glided over the top of the water surface to collect dirt and debris. Over the past few years, there have been a number of new developments when it comes to the design of skimmers, which have contributed to making hot tub maintenance easier.

Automatic skimmers are currently available on today's market and are extremely convenient for hot tub owners. Simply attach the device at the water level in your spa or place it at the bottom, out of view. Once stabilized, these devices suction in the dirt and debris in your hot tub and transport the dirty water to the filters. The filters then clean the water (removing unwanted particles and debris) and return it to your spa, leaving you with clean, clear water. Although these systems are obviously more convenient, they do cost considerably more. Hand operated skimmers can cost as little as a few dollars, whereas automatic models can cost anywhere from $20 to $70, depending on its features.

Hot tub drains are also an important element in the sanitization of your hot tub. There are a number of draining systems on the market which are used to drain the water effectively and quickly. Most drains are virtually clog-free meaning they won't get clogged by leaves, dirt, sand or other particles.

If you are looking to purchase skimmers and drains for your hot tub or home spa there are a number of models to consider. The type of equipment you choose will depend on your personal preferences, as well as the amount of money you are willing to spend. Although automatic models seem more appropriate, their high costs tend to deter many customers from purchasing these items. Ultimately it is your choice, choose the type that suits your needs best.

Heating Up Your Home Spa Atmosphere

Hot tub heaters are important to maximize the enjoyment of your spa experience. Spa and hot tub heaters are commonly found in electric, natural gas and propane models. Today's heaters use extensive technology, so that all you do is choose the best water temperature and voila! Of course you will need to choose between the various heating capacities, BTUs, efficiencies, prices and warranties. These are important considerations when it comes to the effectiveness of your hot tub heater.

BTUs (British Thermal Units) express the energy required to increase the temperature of the water by one degree. Keep in mind that the higher the BTU amount, the quicker the water can be heated, but also the more money it will cost. The spa heater you choose and its BTU output will depend on how quickly you want to heat your spa's water.

Solar hot tub heaters have quickly become a popular source of hot tub heating. Solar hot tub heaters use glass or plastic collectors that the water runs through in order to heat up.

Energy Efficient Spa Heating

• Solar covers are a great way to retain heat in your spa's water. Solar heating pads are similar to solar hot tub blankets - you place them on your hot tub's water and they retain heat by stopping water from evaporating. There are also covers designed specifically for the purpose of insulating the water.
• Properly insulated tubs will greatly assist in keeping the hot tub water warm. Make sure that the tub is adequately filled with the proper type of foam insulation .
• Stabilizing the temperature saves energy compared to constant radical fluctuations. If you're on vacation or away for extended periods and the tub isn't in use, then this is something to consider.
• If you have an outdoor hot tub, consider sheltering it from the wind. Fences and lattices work well for this - and will give you more privacy and create a sound barrier as well.

Choose a heating method that not only suits your needs but suits your budget as well. Research all available heating options before making any purchases in order to ensure satisfaction with the product.

Ensuring Your Hot Tub Motors, Heaters and Pumps are the Correct Size

Correct sizing of your hot tub's motor, heater and pump is a critical factor which can highly influence the success of your hot tub. Depending on the type of hot tub you own, there may be more than one option when it comes to the sizing of the equipment. You may need the assistance of a qualified professional to help you determine the proper sizing for your specific hot tub model.

Pump Sizing

There are basically two sizes of pumps for traditional residential hot tubs: 1.5 inch and 2 inch nominal pipe sizes. The 1.5 inch pipes will generally have a circumference of just under 6-inches, whereas 2 inch pipes will generally have a circumference of just over 7-inches. When choosing a pump it is important to consider its capacity in relation to the volume of water in your hot tub, the number of jets and the operating costs.

Motor Sizing

Motor sizing is usually determined through horsepower. Generally, a 1 horsepower pump motor will be adequate for a hot tub that is between 500 and 700 gallons with approximately 4 hydro jets. A motor with 2 horsepower will also be effective for larger sized tubs, but will also increase the cost of the motor in the process. Generally, most residential hot tub pump motors have a 48 frame high performance with 1 or 2 horsepower motors, depending on the size.

Heater Sizing

The hot tub heater is quite possibly the most important component of your hot tub. Traditional residential hot tub heaters operate on 230 volt single phase. They are generally available in 4 sizes which include 2, 3, 4 and 5.5 kilowatts. Some manufacturers choose to size their heaters according to BTUs, in which case they are available in sizes between 5000 BTU/hr and 40,000 BTU/hr. The size you choose will highly depend upon the type and size of hot tub you own.

Specific sizes for your hot tub cannot be determined without knowing the size or make of the hot tub you own. These are simple guidelines to follow in order to make sure you know the appropriate question to ask when shopping for your tub. Make sure you ask a professional for their opinion in order to ensure you choose sizes which are compatible with your hot tub.

Water Jet Therapy

Different Types of Jets

Not long ago, the majority of hot tubs were designed with less than eight jets in them. Through advancements in warm water therapy, today's hot tubs now have the luxury of having up to 160 jets in them. Just as important as the number of jets, however, are the variety of jets now offered. Traditionally, the only jet utilized was a standard jet which provided satisfactory water therapy by itself. But today, there are several unique types of jets available to enhance your spa experience when combined together. Listed below are jets now commonly offered, and that we recommend looking for in your spa:

Swirl Jets. These jets are identical in size to standard jets, but swirl the water around in a circular pattern providing an overall massage in a wide area.

Mini Jets. These jets are a good deal smaller than standard jets, providing the opportunity to cluster them together. When mini jets are clustered together and positioned properly, you will receive a one-of-a-kind, multi-action massage. These jets are often found in therapy seats, due to the beneficial, aggressive massage they provide.

Whirlpool Jet. This large, round jet provides a tremendous amount of pressure in a concentrated area. It is a diverter jet, meaning that it diverts the pressure from other jets in the spa to the whirlpool jet, resulting in the same type of whirlpool action that can be found in a therapist's office. It can be very beneficial for those who have specific problems, sprains, or injuries. However, the location of the jet is critical to its use. This jet should always be positioned midway into the spa so that you may maneuver your body in front of the jet in order to work specific areas. This jet, and the hydrotherapy that it offers, is beneficial to any hot tub user.

Moving Massage Jet. Some manufacturers have designed elongated oval jets that oscillate the water in either a vertical or horizontal fashion. They work by fanning the water back and forth in a pulsating manner. They are ideal because they can provide a tremendous amount of therapy to the back, or any other specific area of the body. Some manufacturers put them in a sequence, usually two or three in a row, to provide a deep and thorough massage to the entire back area. This positioning of multiple jets is ideal for a therapy seat.

Shoulder Jets. These jets are designed to be installed above the water line providing targeted massage action to the shoulder area. Some manufacturers have even designed them to be directional because most people are of differing heights. With this jet, it is possible to create massaging pressure right where you want it.

Pillow Jet. This feature combines the comfort of a pillow with the massaging pressure of a jet, allowing for a complete neck massage. Massage therapists have often indicated that the neck area is the place where most people hold in all their stress and tension. This unique jet eliminates the need to submerge your head underwater in order to receive a neck massage.

Independent Seating Control

Traditionally, the biggest problem with hot tub use is the conformity of the hydrotherapy; one person dictates the hydrotherapy for all users. Some people may prefer an invigorating, powerful massage, while others may prefer a mild massage. Even still, others may prefer simply relaxing in calm water. You should be able to receive the type of massage you want, as opposed to the type of massage that the manufacturer decides to give you. The answer to this problem is independent seating control.

Hot Tub Reviews

Hot Tub Reviews – Telling You The Real Story

There are many models of hot tubs available on the market. It is hot tube reviews – often found online – that can help you decipher all of the different features on the hot tubs. Hot tub reviews will tell you that every hot tub sells for a different price and the only true way to distinguish from hot tub to hot tub is to consider quality, features and brand; in most cases the price of the hot tubs has little to do with how good or bad it will perform once you have it installed in your home or backyard.

Price Has Nothing To Do With It

All hot tub reviews that you find online or in hot tub and spa journals will tell you that hot tubs range from just over a thousand dollars for a small and relatively simple hot tub with only a handful of features, to more than ten or fifteen thousand dollars for the larger and elaborate models that offer a myriad of features including in built lighting and sound.

When purchasing a hot tub, it is important that you take the time to read some hot tub reviews so that you can get the perspective of other previous hot tub owners. Generally hot tub reviews are written by independent consumers who have purchased a hot tub and have taken the time to offer their feedback on the make, model and usage once it has been installed in their home or backyard. These hot tub reviews – especially the independent reviews – are a great way to determine which hot tubs will and won’t suit your lifestyle.

A hot tub is a major addition to any house so it does require that you spend some time researching your purchase. Hot tub reviews can give you an idea of what brands are more reputable, what dealers offer the best service and what features are more useful than others. If you are looking to make an informed choice when buying your hot tub, then make sure you use hot tub reviews.

Ancillary Products for Spa Water Clarity

What is an Automatic Water Purification System?

An important aspect to consider when selecting a hot tub is the method of water purification that you plan on using. Spas need chemical sanitizers such as chlorine or bromine, just like swimming pools, in order to keep the water clean. A supplement to chemical sanitizers are water purification systems that are built into the spa. These systems automatically sanitize your water, often enabling you to greatly reduce the amount of chemicals needed for water purification.

Ozone

Ozone is produced on-site of the spa by a special ozone generating unit. Ozone generators can be categorized as either ultra-violet (UV) light or corona discharge (CD) ozone systems. The current trend in the spa industry is toward CD systems. Not all CD systems are created equal. Most CD systems use a chip that must be replaced periodically, as it looses ozone output efficiency over time. While these systems are typically more reliable than UV ozone technology, the ozone output is equivalent to UV ozone systems. Another type of CD system uses a cell design. 

This type of system is very stable in output over time with no degradation of ozone output. Ozone output for this type of system is much higher than either a UV or a CD chip system. Ozone is a practical addition to chlorine or bromine in helping keep the microbial activity to a minimum. Ozone is pH neutral, so it will not affect the water chemistry.

It also helps to reduce spa water of organic matter. Ozone has a relatively higher oxidizing strength than bromine or chlorine, but is less stable and is effected by temperature, relative humidity, and water chemistry parameters.

Ozone is an oxidizer, not a sanitizer. Contrary to some information circulated throughout the industry regarding ozone systems, ozone cannot be used as a single-source sanitizer. Ozone only assists in the sanitation of recreational water. A sanitizer such as chlorine or bromine must be present at all times from proper sanitation.

Silver/Copper Ionizers

Silver/Copper Ionizers are electrolytic devices that deliver measured amounts of silver and copper ions into the spa water. This electro-mechanical process uses a low voltage DC current, which is passed between these electrodes to release ions into the spa water.

The silver ions released into the spa water function as a bacteria stat. Silver ions kill bacteria at a slower rate than bromine and chlorine, thus preventing the growth of bacteria. Copper ions act as algicides or algae inhibitors depending on copper levels.

The Silver/Copper Ionizers should be used in conjunction with bromine, and chlorine. Silver is known to be inactivated by protein-like matter. Therefore, chlorine or non-chlorine shock (Sodium Monopersulfate) must also be used to periodically destroy any build-up of organic contaminants.

Zinc Ionization

Zinc ionization is highly recommended for all spas, but especially for those who use well water or who have a high mineral content in their water. Zinc ionization is a process where natural ionizers cluster unfilterable, microscopic impurities and keep them in suspension until they are large enough to be filtered efficiently. This simple electro-mechanical process uses a sacrificial anode (zinc plates) to draw stray electrical currents (e.g. copper, iron, and magnesium) to itself rather than to the pumps, filters, and heating element, extending their life and efficiency.    

Zinc ionization also prohibits the growth of algae (a main ingredient in bacteria development), improves water clarity, and reduces the amount of chemicals needed to sanitize your spa. Other benefits include helping to keep your pH levels in balance while minimizing the build-up of minerals that scale your water.

Hot Tub Privacy Fence

Incorporating a Barrier in Your Spa Design

Hot tub fences are a common addition to outdoor spa settings. Some hot tub owners decide to erect a fence for esthetic purposes, while others do so for safety reasons. Depending on where you live, there are specific requirements regarding hot tub and spa enclosures which every spa owner must comply with.

The requirements you will need to abide by, regarding your hot tub or spa enclosure, will depend on your city or state laws. Some states have stricter laws than others; however, most places have at least some sort of regulation stating what is expected of owners. Below you will find a list of general requirements which are common among a number of cities and states. Following these guidelines will not ensure you're complying with your state laws, it will simply give you an idea of the types of things you will need to do. If you want a specific list of requirements for where you live, contact your city council.

General Requirements for Hot Tub and Spa Fences:

• Most hot tub and spa fences must be at least 4 feet tall (if the spa itself is the minimum height requirement, it can act as its own fence).
• No openings in the fence can be larger than approx. 6 inches.
• Fences and barriers should be located at least 4 feet beyond the outside perimeter of your hot tub or spa.
• Portable and inflatable hot tubs or spas do not require a fence, but must be deflated or covered to protect the safety of others.

Note – Hot tubs and spas with locked covers do not require any type of fencing, enclosure or barrier, but must be locked at all times when not in use.

For those of you who are erecting a fence for esthetic purposes, there are a number of designs and styles to enhance your outdoor spa. Wood fences have been a popular choice for many years; however, aluminum and barbed wire fences have seen an increase in popularity over the past few years. Electronic fences are perfect for families who are worried about the safety of their pets, while bamboo fences are pleasing to the eye for those people wishing to add elegance to their backyard setting.

Despite your reasoning for adding a fence, these barriers are beneficial for both appearance and safety purposes. If you are thinking of incorporating a fence into your yard design, check the building requirements before you begin. Make sure you comply with all the regulations in order to ensure your fence proposal is granted.

Control Systems Water Jet Therapy

Pneumatic vs. Electronic

Pneumatic (or air) controls were the original types of controls used on hot tubs, introduced in the 1960s. Though these controls prove to be quite dependable, they have a short life expectancy due to the wear and tear they endure as a result of regular usage. Pneumatic controls work on the principle of relays, meaning that every time the spa is turned on, a spark occurs. The more arcs that occur, the more the relays wear down. This eventually leads to a service call

In the 1980s, electronic controls were introduced to provide consumers with more benefits, such as digital temperature display and automatic shut off features. However, early electronic controls received numerous complaints due to weather and moisture affecting their performance. It was feared that the electronic control would malfunction after a short amount of time and would be very expensive to repair. The spa industry realized that consumers wished to enjoy the benefits and features of electronic controls, but wanted better reliability.

By the mid 1990's, some manufacturers answered this problem by offering highly reliable electronic controls that utilized "Zero Crossing Technology." "Zero Crossing Technology" eliminates arcs. Once a button is pressed, the connection is made instantaneously. It is similar to the technology found in remote controls for televisions.

We believe that electronic controls provide greater advantages over pneumatic controls due to the features that electronic controls offer.

Control Features

There are a variety of features available on electronic controls that can provide many benefits, including safety, enjoyment, and cost savings. We recommend looking for the following features in an electronic control system.

Automatic Shut Off. Turns off the spa and its components when you forget. The automatic shut off feature is designed to automatically turn off the spa's pumps, blowers, and lights within a set period of time; usually within twenty minutes for pumps and blowers, and within two hours for lighting. It is an excellent cost saving measure, especially if someone forgets to shut the pumps off after they leave the spa. In addition, it will help to extend the life of your equipment

Fault Display. Displays a digital readout of problems with your spa. This diagnostic feature indicates problems on the display screen, acting as a troubleshooter for your spa. If a problem should occur, this feature allows you to call the manufacturer with the specific problem, often resolving the problem over the phone and eliminating prolonged down time. This can often eliminate the need for unnecessary and costly service calls - especially important if the warranty has expired.

Panel Locking. Prevents unwanted guests from using your spa. This feature deactivates the control panel. The hot tub will still maintain the heat and filtering, but nothing else will operate. This prohibits anyone from using the spa or changing the spa's settings when you are not present. This is an excellent safety measure for homes with young children, as well as acting as a deterrent to unwanted "guests" using outdoor spas.

Temperature Locking. Keeps your water temperature at a constant. This feature allows you to program your hot tub to maintain a chosen temperature. This assures that your hot tub will always remain at the selected temperature each and every time you use it. This is also perfect to protect children and others who cannot handle high temperatures.

Remote Operation. Control your outdoor hot tub from the comfort of the indoors. Some manufacturers offer secondary remote control panels that can be installed up to 100 feet away from your hot tub. This feature allows you to check, monitor, and control your hot tub from inside your home. This is ideal for those with outdoor hot tubs in colder climates.

Hot Tub Cabinet Construction

Just as important as the type of material you choose for your cabinetry is the way in which the cabinet is constructed. The following are some features to look for in a quality cabinet:

Removable Walls. Removable wall panels give the owner the ability to remove the walls from the hot tub in case repairs are needed. Just imagine trying to repair a car without having the ability to lift or remove its hood. The repairing process becomes nearly impossible, extremely time consuming, and expensive. With this design, your spa can be easily checked and serviced when needed.

An additional benefit of removable wall panel design is improved quality control during the manufacturing process. In particular, manufacturers check thoroughly for leaks during the water testing procedures. With removable wall panels, a leak can be found easily. Without it, the process of checking for leaks becomes dramatically more difficult.

Interior Frame Construction. Having removable wall panels is only part of the solution to your spa's "serviceability". Your spa must possess the strength to hold 200-550 gallons of water (between 1,600 and 4,600 lbs.) when the wall panels are removed. To convey this strength to your hot tub, some manufacturers employ a 2x4 frame, while other manufacturers use standalone shells or metal bracing as alternatives to 2x4 wood framing.

Many manufacturers save money by only using 1x2's or 2x3's to construct their frames. This dimension stock may not provide the adequate strength required to support a spa full of water. When the wall panels are removed, stress is added to an already weak frame. Some manufacturers tout having removable walls, but that benefit is compromised if the construction cannot support itself. Ultimately, you want to be sure that your interior frame is up to the task of supporting a spa full of water, even when the panels are removed.

Pressure Treated Base. Wherever you choose to install your hot tub, it is strongly recommended that your spa have a pressure treated base - a critical requirement if your spa is outdoors. Since an outdoor spa is subjected to harsh elements detrimental to any type of wood, a pressure treated base will prolong the life of your spa's cabinet.

Natural Salt Systems for Spas

Saltwater purification systems produce small amounts of pure sanitizer derived from natural salt, just enough to purify the water. Salt systems are a desirable alternative to packaged bromine or chlorine, and can provide naturally clean, crystal clear and more pleasant water for bathers. The water actually feels better!

Not just for pools anymore!

For years, the benefits of saltwater have been enjoyed by swimming pool owners. Salt systems have proven to be safe, effective and eco-friendly. And now, this next-generation technology is affordably available for hot tub spa owners.

Benefits of Salt Systems

• Smoother, softer-feeling water
• Diminished chloramines formation
• Less odor - Eco-friendly
• Gentle to hair, even colored or blonde
• Reduced eye irritation
• Soothing to skin
• No packaged chlorine or bromine to buy and store
• Extremely low cost to operate
• Health benefits when using mineral salts
• Safe for equipment
• Easily adjusted sanitizer level
• Low maintenance

While some marketers tout salt systems as chemically free, that's really not honest advertising and misses the point. We live in a world of chemistry, and life itself could not exist without chemicals. Salt is a chemical. Water is the most common chemical on our green Earth's surface! Salt systems are an advanced method to utilize natural chemistry in a better way.

Many people previously convinced that they had an allergic or other aversion to chlorine, found no such problems after switching to a salt-based system. Perhaps the additives in packaged chlorine were more to blame. In any case, a salt system allows the user to more precisely control the sanitizer output, often requiring lower levels to achieve water purity. The mineral salts have many health benefits of their own, as explained below.

How a Salt Water Spa System Works

Salt is sodium chloride (NaCl). Through a controlled process in a low-current electrolysis cell, chlorination is produced in just the right amount to sanitize spa water.

As saltwater enters the cell, a safe, low-voltage current passes between special rare-metal plates, producing pure chlorine (Cl) from the saline solution. In water the chlorine instantly becomes hypochlorous acid (HOCl), which is its disinfecting form.

In conjunction with its control unit and programmable timer, the Saltron Mini Spa cell pictured here will sanitize your portable hot tub. It is incredibly efficient, using only about as much energy as a 50-watt light bulb, often running less than an hour a day.

Effects of Bromine Disinfectants

The Positive and Negative Effects of Bromine Disinfectants

Brominators, much like chlorine and copper, are used to eliminate specific unwanted particles which are often found in spa water. Bromine has recently become one of the more popular methods of spa and hot tub sanitization due to its convenience and efficiency in producing the results spa owners are looking for in sanitization. Brominators are significantly similar to chlorinators; however, introducing bromine into your water works in a slightly different manner.

Bromine is available in a solid tablet form which is considerably slow in dissolving once introduced to the water. Generally, this form of sanitizer is used in hot tub filters which are specifically created for bromine purposes. The bromine is successful in killing microorganisms and bacteria by attacking their cell walls and ultimately destroying their structure. For this reason, bromine has become a popular choice among many spa owners.

The outstanding feature associated with bromine, which makes this type of sanitizer stand out from its competition, is its odorless operation. Other sanitizers, especially chlorine, have been known to produce an odor which many individuals find irritating. In addition, bromine has also been proven to be better for your skin, producing less irritation than chlorine or copper. Although there are many positive aspects of using bromine, like any other product, it has its downfalls as well.

One of the most noticeable downfalls associated with bromine is its high price. Bromine is considerably more expensive than chlorine or copper; however, many hot tub and spa owners are willing to look past the price because of the advantages it provides. In addition to its high price, bromine has also been known to discolor some types of jewelry which may be a setback for some individuals. Another negative feature of bromine (as well as chlorine) is the fact that it is a halogen and a number of halogens are known to be carcinogenic. Although the use of bromine in hot tubs and spas has not been specifically linked to cancer, individuals should be aware of its potential before using it in their system.

Overall, bromine is a very effective disinfectant in many hot tubs and home spas. Many hot tub and spa owners use bromine in their tubs as the primary source of cleaning. Ultimately, it is your choice, but you may want to consider researching all methods before making a final decision.

Hot Tub Gazebo

Spa Gazebos for Privacy

So you now own or you are thinking about owning a hot tub. You have it all planned and fanaticize about what you will do in it. You buy the hot tub, you put water in it, wait for what seems like an exorbitant amount of time for it to heat up, you pop open the champagne and…your plans are completely ruined.

Why?

Because all of your neighbors can see and hear you and your loved one. Yep, there’s nothing like Bob the neighbor peering out the window, noshing on chicken, to ruin the romance of the night. There’s also nothing like running as fast as you can to the tub, dropping your towel in a split second while bumbling down the hot tub stairs, splashing everywhere. Oh yes, that’s nice.

There is an answer to this disillusionment. The hot tub gazebo. Think about it, something that prevents the neighbors from seeing you and also muffles the sounds that are carried by water (especially if you chose a noisy hot tub to speak over). There are many styles and functions of the hot tub gazebo, so here are some things to think about:

• Privacy: look for something that will shield you from your neighbors’ nosy eyes, but also look for something that will muffle sounds. A frame with lattice and some thick growing vine can help do this, affordably.
• Design: find a hot tub gazebo that compliments your backyard design. If you have brickwork, make a brickwork gazebo. If you have a pine wood deck, use pine. Some hot tub manufacturers even have gazebos which match your tub, pre-made and easy to assemble.
• Function: Would you like your hot tub gazebo to include a bar? Perhaps, a place to hang towels and exercise equipment? Maybe a bench for a cool down moment? A place for music?
• Location: I once had a friend who made the most beautiful hot tub gazebo in all the land. It was a sight to behold, but I think I need smarter friends. Not only did he construct it on the side where he had no neighbors, he also made a "roof" for the hot tub so no sun or stars could be seen. Think about it. Hot Tub gazebos aren’t rocket science. Also remember that you need to be able to access the guts of the hot tub and build appropriately to accommodate.

There are many styles and types of hot tub gazebos to choose from. They all add different elements to what is already fantastic.

Types of Spa Construction Form Factors

Today there's a variety of form factors available for home spas.  You can choose a lightweight plug-n-play vinyl-liner spa, a larger roto-molded spa, or a variety of traditional acrylic portable hot tubs.

Ultra Portable Vinyl-Liner Soft Spas

The lightweight spas in this class can be taken anywhere, and are very easy to set up and take down.  They are ideal for people on a budget, or those who don't have a lot of space available for a larger spa.

These are vinyl liner spas featuring barrier free, open seating designs.  This means the users sit almost weightlessly, on the padded bottom of the hot tub, since this form factor does not have molded seats.  These spas, such as our SuperTub series, are designed for use indoors or outdoors. They're plug-n-play units, operating on standard 110-120V 15A household power outlets.  No plumbing is required.  Max temperature is 104º F.

With the exception of the Softub® brand which is sold in retail outlets (comparable to our SuperTub 200 & 300 soft spas) it is unlikely that you will find vinyl liner hot tubs like these in local spa stores.  Because of their low cost, it is just not very profitable for retail stores to offer spas in this price class, despite favorable consumer reviews.

Roto-Molded Unicast Hot Tubs

These spas, such as our exciting LifeCast unicast spa series, are constructed with the shell and surrounding cabinet as a single piece by means of a unique, rotational molding process, also called unibody.

These hot tubs have molded seating.  LIfeCast models are all plug-n-play spas which operate on standard 110-120V 15A household power outlets, or can be hard-wired for 240V operation. They feature a very efficient thermostatically-controlled heating element. 

Contrary to what some retailers will tell you, spa brands such as Dream Maker which feature pump heat recovery systems instead of a dedicated heater, do not provide free heat.  Their pumps must run frequently to keep the water warm, and pumps of course consume electricity.  However, since this type of spa has no separate heating element, and thus fewer components, it is less expensive to manufacture.  Heat recovery spas do not heat as rapidly as spas with real heating systems like LifeCast, and the temperature is hard to regulate in extremely hot or cold weather. You will not have this problem with LifeCast Spas.

There is a definite limit to the size that roto-molded spas can be made.  But if the size of these spas meets your needs, their great value makes them an attractive choice.  LifeCast spas are designed for indoor or outdoor use, in all climates.  They are easy to maintain and service, and are very durable.  No plumbing is required. Max temperature is 104º F.

Acrylic Spas

Most people buy acrylic spas because of their outstanding durability, great variety of shapes and sizes, and for their unsurpassed hydrotherapy and seating comfort.

These spas have a cast acrylic shell, supported by a frame structure, and are usually surrounded by a skirt of either cedar or simulated wood-grain plastic.  They come in a wide variety of sizes, seating from two to seven persons or more.

Lounge Seat Models

The choice of lounge seat or not, is strictly a matter of personal preference.  Well-engineered acrylic hot tubs, including all Belize's lounger models, are designed with enough lower torso depth to optimize the center of gravity, with the legs slightly elevated.  This helps to prevent floating out of the lounger, a problem with shallower spa designs.

Acrylic spas are generally built for operation outdoors in all climates, although they can be installed indoors as well.  Most acrylic spas are 220V hard wired, but Belize Oval II and Trinity models are available in either 110V or 220V.  No plumbing is required.  Max temperature is 104º F, as with all spas sold today.